Mexico is a backpacker's paradise where history, flavor, and affordability collide. This route focuses on the central highlands, a region packed with colonial architecture, ancient pyramids, and some of the world's most acclaimed street food. By utilizing the extensive intercity bus network and staying in social hostels, you can see the best of Mexico without draining your savings.
Traveling on a lean budget of $19 per day requires a focus on local markets (mercados) for meals, utilizing public transport like the Metro, and prioritizing free walking tours and public parks. This itinerary balances iconic sights with the authentic local experiences that make Mexico truly unforgettable.
Day 1: Mexico City, Mexico - Arrival & Historic Center
Arrival at Zócalo
Start your journey at the heart of the city, the Plaza de la Constitución. It is one of the largest public squares in the world and is free to explore.
Metropolitan Cathedral
Marvel at the stunning architecture of this massive cathedral. Entry is free, though a small donation is appreciated for climbing the bell towers.
Street Taco Crawl
Head to the side streets near Calle de Mesones for authentic Tacos al Pastor. At roughly $0.60 per taco, you can have a feast for under $5.
Palacio de Bellas Artes (Exterior)
Walk to the Alameda Central to view the marble palace at sunset. The park itself is a free, beautiful spot for people-watching.
Day 2: Mexico City, Mexico - Culture & Parks
Chapultepec Park
Wander through one of the largest city parks in the Western Hemisphere. The park is free and offers beautiful lakes and monuments.
National Museum of Anthropology
While there is a modest entry fee, it is worth every penny to see the Aztec Sun Stone. Pack a lunch to eat on the park benches outside.
Walk through Roma Norte
Explore the hipster heart of the city. The Art Deco architecture and vibrant street art provide a free gallery experience as you walk toward Condesa.
Mercado Roma
Visit this gourmet market to soak in the atmosphere, then find a nearby 'tianguis' (street market) for a much cheaper local quesadilla.
Day 3: Puebla, Mexico - Colonial Charm
Bus to Puebla
Catch a comfortable ADO or AU bus from the TAPO station. The journey takes about 2.5 hours through scenic volcanic landscapes.
Puebla Zócalo
Check into your hostel and head to the main square. The city is famous for its Talavera tiles and stunning colonial buildings.
Calle de los Dulces
Walk down the 'Street of Sweets' to see traditional Mexican candies. It costs nothing to browse, and a treat starts at just a few pesos.
Pueblan Cemita Dinner
Grab a Cemita (a local hearty sandwich) at Mercado El Carmen. It is a massive meal for a very low price.
Day 4: Cholula, Mexico - The Great Pyramid
Local Colectivo to Cholula
Take a local shared van (colectivo) from Puebla to Cholula for just a few pesos. It’s the true backpacker way to travel.
Great Pyramid of Cholula
Visit the world's largest pyramid by volume, mostly hidden under a hill topped by a church. The views of Popocatépetl volcano are free and iconic.
San Francisco Acatepec
Visit this nearby church known for its incredible facade of handmade tiles. It's a short, cheap bus ride from the center of Cholula.
Container City
Check out this trendy area built from shipping containers. While the drinks can be pricey, the atmosphere and music are free to enjoy.
Day 5: Oaxaca, Mexico - The Culinary Capital
Mountain Bus to Oaxaca
Board a bus for the 4.5-hour journey to Oaxaca City. The route winds through spectacular cactus-filled mountain ranges.
Oaxaca Zócalo
Arrive and settle into your hostel. The Zócalo in Oaxaca is a non-stop theater of street performers and local vendors.
Templo de Santo Domingo
Visit the most beautiful church in Oaxaca. The plaza in front is a perfect spot to relax and watch the sunset for free.
Pasillo de Humo
Visit the 'Hall of Smoke' in the 20 de Noviembre market for the cheapest, most authentic grilled meats in the city.
Day 6: Oaxaca, Mexico - Markets & Crafts
Mercado de Abastos
Explore the largest market in the state. It is chaotic, colorful, and offers the cheapest fruit and snacks in Oaxaca.
Free Walking Tour
Join a local-led walking tour to learn about the history of the Guelaguetza and the local indigenous cultures. Remember to tip your guide!
Graphic Arts Institute (IAGO)
Visit this free library and exhibition space founded by Francisco Toledo. It’s a quiet oasis in the bustling city.
Tlayuda Night
Find a street-side grill and order a Tlayuda, often called a Mexican pizza. It’s a massive, delicious meal that easily fits a budget.
Day 7: Oaxaca, Mexico - Ancient Monte Albán
Monte Albán Archaeological Site
Take a budget shuttle to these mountain-top Zapotec ruins. Arriving early helps you beat the heat and the crowds.
Lunch at Mercado Benito Juárez
Return to the city for a final budget feast. Try the local grasshoppers (chapulines) if you are feeling brave!
Ethnobotanical Garden
Take a guided tour of this stunning garden located behind Santo Domingo. It showcases the diverse plant life of Oaxaca.
Souvenir Shopping & Departure Prep
Pick up some local mezcal or chocolate before heading to the airport or bus station for your onward journey.
Best Time to Visit Mexico
The best time to visit Central Mexico is during the dry season from November to April. During these months, the weather is pleasantly cool in the mornings and warm in the afternoons, making it ideal for walking tours and exploring ruins. The peak of the rainy season occurs between June and September, which can bring heavy afternoon downpours, though it often results in lower accommodation prices for budget travelers.
Currency & Money
The official currency is the Mexican Peso (MXN). While cards are increasingly accepted in major shops and hotels in Mexico City, cash is absolutely essential for street food, markets, and local buses (colectivos). ATMs are widely available, but use those located inside banks for better security. Tipping (la propina) is customary in sit-down restaurants (10-15%), but not expected for street food stalls.
Getting Around Mexico
For intercity travel, Mexico lacks a passenger rail system but makes up for it with an excellent bus network. Companies like ADO offer 'Primera Clase' buses that are safer and more comfortable than many flights. For city travel, Mexico City's Metro is incredibly cheap (5 pesos per ride). In smaller cities like Oaxaca and Puebla, walking is the best way to see the sights, while 'colectivos' (shared taxis or vans) are the most economical way to reach outlying attractions.