Argentina is a backpacker's dream where European elegance meets rugged South American landscapes. While the country's vast distances can be daunting, a well-planned route using 'coche-cama' (sleeper) buses and local markets allows you to see world-class wonders without breaking the bank.
This itinerary focuses on the 'Blue Dollar' savvy traveler, utilizing free cultural spaces, public parks, and the vibrant hostel culture that makes Argentina so accessible. Get ready for late-night steaks, football passion, and some of the most dramatic scenery on the planet.
The Itinerary
Day 1: Buenos Aires - Arrival & Historic Center
Ezeiza International Airport Arrival
Touch down in Buenos Aires and take the Tienda Leon bus or the local 'Line 8' bus for the cheapest route into the city center.
San Telmo Market Lunch
Head to the historic Mercado San Telmo. Grab a cheap, authentic 'choripán' (chorizo sandwich) from a corner stall for just a few dollars.
Plaza de Mayo & Casa Rosada
Walk through the political heart of Argentina. View the famous pink presidential palace and the Metropolitan Cathedral for free.
Puerto Madero Sunset Walk
Stroll through the renovated docklands and cross the Puente de la Mujer, a stunning bridge designed by Santiago Calatrava.
Day 2: Buenos Aires - Culture and Parks
El Ateneo Grand Splendid
Visit what is often called the world’s most beautiful bookstore, housed inside a magnificent former theater.
Bosques de Palermo
Enjoy a picnic in the vast Palermo parks. It is completely free to wander the rose gardens and lakeside paths.
Recoleta Cemetery
While there is a small fee for foreigners, this 'city of the dead' is an architectural masterpiece and the final resting place of Eva Perón.
La Viruta Tango
Head to a 'milonga' for a budget-friendly tango lesson where locals dance until the early hours of the morning.
Day 3: Buenos Aires - Colorful La Boca & Night Bus
Caminito Street Museum
Explore the brightly painted wooden houses of La Boca, a historic immigrant neighborhood and the birthplace of tango.
La Bombonera Stadium
Visit the exterior of Boca Juniors' iconic stadium. The surrounding murals celebrate Argentina's deep-rooted football culture.
Reserva Ecológica Costanera Sur
Walk through this massive green space along the riverbank for a peaceful escape from the city noise.
Retiro Bus Station Departure
Board an overnight sleeper bus to Puerto Iguazú. These buses are comfortable and save you the cost of a night's accommodation.
Day 4: Transit - Journey to the Jungle
Scenic Mesopotamia Route
Watch the landscape change from the pampas to the subtropical rainforests of Misiones from your bus window.
Onboard Catering
Most long-distance Argentine buses include simple meals; enjoy the provided 'vianda' while crossing the Entre Ríos province.
Arrive in Puerto Iguazú
Check into your hostel in the small border town of Puerto Iguazú and grab some empanadas for a cheap dinner.
Hito Tres Fronteras
Walk to the viewpoint where Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay meet at the confluence of two mighty rivers.
Day 5: Iguazú Falls - The Argentine Side
Iguazú National Park Entrance
Take the local bus from town to the park. This is the biggest expense of the trip, but absolutely unmissable.
Garganta del Diablo
Take the ecological train to the 'Devil’s Throat,' the most powerful and impressive section of the 275 waterfalls.
Upper and Lower Circuits
Hike the well-maintained trails that provide panoramic views of the falls surrounded by lush jungle and coatis.
Return to Puerto Iguazú
Head back to town and find a local 'parrilla' that offers affordable 'menu del día' for hungry backpackers.
Day 6: Iguazú & Bus to Salta
GüiráOga Wildlife Refuge
Visit this rescue center for animals native to the Misiones rainforest, located just outside the town center.
Feirinha de Puerto Iguazú
Visit the local market for cheap olives, cheeses, and alfajores before your next long-distance bus ride.
Terminal de Ómnibus
Prepare for the 24-hour journey across the north of Argentina towards the colonial city of Salta.
Evening Transit
Relax as the bus moves through the Chaco region, heading toward the Andean foothills.
Day 7: Salta - Colonial Charm
Arrival in Salta 'La Linda'
Check into a hostel near the main square. Salta is famous for its well-preserved Spanish colonial architecture.
Plaza 9 de Julio
Sit in the main plaza and admire the candy-pink Cathedral of Salta and the historic Cabildo.
Museum of High Altitude Archaeology (MAAM)
See the incredibly preserved 'Children of Llullaillaco' Incan mummies found on a nearby volcano summit.
Peña Itinerary - Calle Balcarce
Visit a 'Peña' (folk music club). Many have a cover charge, but some smaller ones offer free entry if you buy a drink.
Day 8: Salta - Views and Parks
Cerro San Bernardo
Save money by hiking up the stone steps instead of taking the cable car for an incredible view of the Lerma Valley.
Mercado Municipal San Miguel
Eat like a local at the market. Salteña empanadas are widely considered the best in Argentina and are very cheap.
Convento de San Bernardo
Photograph the oldest religious building in Salta, famous for its intricately carved carob-wood door.
Parque San Martín
Relax by the lake in this central park, a popular spot for locals to drink mate in the afternoon.
Day 9: Purmamarca & The Hill of Seven Colors
Bus to Purmamarca
Take a public bus north into the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a UNESCO World Heritage valley.
Cerro de los Siete Colores
Walk the 'Paseo de los Colorados' trail for the best views of this iconic multicolored mountain without paying a cent.
Purmamarca Crafts Market
Browse the artisan market in the town square, known for high-quality Andean textiles and pottery.
Bus to Tilcara
Take a short 30-minute local bus further up the valley to the vibrant village of Tilcara.
Day 10: Tilcara & Pucará Ruins
Pucará de Tilcara
Explore this partially reconstructed pre-Inca fortification set against a backdrop of giant cacti and red mountains.
Garganta del Diablo Hike
Embark on a free trek to a dramatic waterfall and canyon located a few kilometers outside of town.
Tilcara Main Square
Soak up the bohemian atmosphere of Tilcara, which is a hub for artists and backpackers in the North.
Night Bus to Mendoza
Board your longest journey yet—south towards the wine capital of Mendoza. Prepare for a full day of transit.
Day 11: Mendoza Arrival & City Parks
Mendoza Bus Terminal Arrival
After a long ride, walk or take a local bus to the leafy city center, known for its wide avenues and irrigation ditches.
Parque General San Martín
Walk through the massive ornamental gates of this park, which is larger than Central Park in New York.
Cerro de la Gloria
Climb the hill inside the park to see the monument to the Army of the Andes and a great view of the city.
Aristides Villanueva Street
This is the heart of Mendoza's nightlife. Many bars offer cheap 'happy hour' specials on local Malbec.
Day 12: Mendoza - Maipú Wine Biking
Local Bus to Maipú
Take the cheap public bus (Line 810/811) to the Maipú district, the traditional heart of Argentine viticulture.
Bike Rental & Vineyard Tour
Rent a bike for the day. Visiting the tasting rooms (bodegas) often requires a small fee, but the scenery is free.
Olive Oil Tasting
Visit a local olive oil factory like Laur for a budget-friendly tasting of some of the world’s best oils.
Return to Mendoza City
Head back to the city for a cheap dinner at a 'tenedor libre' (all-you-can-eat) buffet.
Day 13: Mendoza - Mountain Vistas & Bus
Potrerillos Dam
Take a local bus to this stunning turquoise reservoir surrounded by the snow-capped Andes mountains.
Uspallata Valley Picnic
Enjoy a DIY lunch with mountain views before heading back to the city to prep for departure.
Plaza Independencia
Visit the central plaza to see local artisans and street performers during the late afternoon.
Bus to Córdoba
Board an overnight bus to Argentina’s second city, the vibrant student hub of Córdoba.
Day 14: Córdoba - The Jesuit Block
Arrival in Córdoba
Drop your bags at the hostel and head straight to the historic center, known for its colonial legacy.
Manzana Jesuítica (Jesuit Block)
Tour this UNESCO site including the university, church, and residence. Some areas offer free or low-cost entry.
Paseo del Buen Pastor
Visit this former prison turned cultural center. It's a great spot to watch the dancing fountains for free.
Nueva Córdoba District
Wander through this student neighborhood. It is full of cheap bars, bookstores, and energy.
Day 15: Córdoba - Villa Carlos Paz Day Trip
Bus to Villa Carlos Paz
Take a 45-minute local bus to this lakeside resort town in the Sierras de Córdoba.
Costanera Lake Walk
Stroll along the shores of San Roque Lake and see the famous Cuckoo Clock in the town center.
Aerosilla Carlos Paz
If your budget allows, take the chairlift for a panoramic view, or hike the nearby hills for free.
Return to Córdoba
Enjoy a final Argentine 'asado' (BBQ) at your hostel with new friends.
Day 16: Córdoba - Departure
Sarmiento Park
Spend your final morning in the city’s largest park, visiting the Ferris wheel designed by Eiffel.
Last Minute Souvenirs
Pick up some cheap leather goods or a 'mate' set at the local markets near the cathedral.
Ingeniero Aeronáutico Ambrosio L.V. Taravella International Airport
Take the AeroBus (shuttle) to the airport for your flight home or your next destination.
Final Alfajor
Don't leave without eating one last alfajor cookie—it's the official sweet snack of Argentina!
Best Time to Visit Argentina
For this nationwide itinerary, the best time to visit is during the shoulder seasons: Spring (October to November) or Autumn (March to April). During these months, the weather is mild in Buenos Aires and Mendoza, and the northern regions like Salta aren't too hot. You'll also avoid the peak summer crowds in Iguazú Falls, which can be sweltering in January.
Currency & Money
The currency is the Argentine Peso (ARS). Due to high inflation, there is often a significant difference between the official exchange rate and the informal 'Blue Dollar' rate. It is highly recommended to bring crisp USD bills and exchange them locally for a better rate. Cash is king for budget travelers, though major credit cards are accepted in big cities. Tipping (propina) of about 10% in restaurants is standard but not mandatory.
Getting Around Argentina
Argentina is the eighth largest country in the world, so transport is a major factor. The 'micro' (long-distance bus) network is world-class, with reclining seats and meals served on board. Booking overnight buses saves on accommodation costs. For shorter distances in cities like Buenos Aires, the 'SUBE' card is essential for the metro and local buses. Domestic flights via budget carriers like FlyBondi can sometimes be cheaper than buses if booked well in advance.